The latest stories from the Science & Environment section of the BBC News web site.
Updated: 26 min 10 sec ago
Early Mars atmosphere 'oxygen-rich'
Mars' atmosphere could have been rich in oxygen four billion years ago - well before Earth's air became augmented with the gas.
Naked mole-rat gives cancer clues
A rodent that never gets cancer could hold the key to preventing or treating malignant tumours, say scientists.
Viewpoint: A day to celebrate the pale blue dot
Dr Carolyn Porco describes how the Cassini spacecraft will photograph Earth from Saturn
Toxic substance in Fukushima water
High levels of a toxic radioactive isotope, strontium-90, have been found in groundwater at Japan's Fukushima nuclear plant, its operator says.
Shark 'nursery' found on coral reef
Edinburgh marine biologists discover a deep-sea shark spawning ground on Scotland's only inshore coral reef.
Saturn probe to acquire Earth image
The Cassini probe in orbit around Saturn is going to picture the ringed planet in a special photo that also includes a distant Earth.
Older beetles 'make better dads'
Older male burying beetles work harder at parental care and mating than younger counterparts, a study suggests.
'Hoff' crab's oceanic 'road trip'
A hairy crab named after US actor David Hasselhoff hitched a ride on an ocean "super-highway" to colonise deep sea vents in the Atlantic.
Applause is a 'social contagion'
The quality of a performance does not drive the amount of applause an audience gives, a study suggests.
VIDEO: The global middle class revolution
Where is the middle class growing around the world?
Huge 'holograms' created for doctors
Two junior doctors develop giant 3D animations of human body parts to make medics' lectures more memorable.
Wet summers down to warmer Atlantic
Meteorologists and scientists meeting at the Met Office say the UK's damp summers could be caused by a warmer Atlantic Ocean.
Echoes reveal the shape of a room
The geometric shape of a room can be mapped using the echoes from a sound recorded by four microphones placed inside a room, research finds.
Europe's Mars missions 'on track'
Europe's plans to explore Mars with a satellite in 2016 and a rover in 2018 take a big step forward with the signing of new industrial contracts.
'Quiet epidemic' of UK male cancer
Action is needed to fight a "quiet epidemic" of oesophageal cancer, which is on the rise in the UK, particularly in men, say cancer experts.
Experts to analyse 'unusual' weather
Meteorologists and scientists will meet at the Met Office to try to understand the UK's strange weather patterns.
Colours of space - Visions of the Universe
The vivid hues astronomers use to bring the cosmos to life
Herschel telescope switched off
Controllers sever all communications with Europe's billion-euro Herschel space telescope, formally bringing to a close the observation phase of the mission.
China retakes supercomputer crown
A China-based supercomputer has been ranked the world's fastest, offering nearly double the processing speeds of the US's most powerful system.

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